[9] Michael was banished from Russia, and the likelihood of the Tsar ever granting Olga's divorce, or permitting her to marry a commoner, looked remote. Her brother Nicholas and his family were shot by revolutionaries. [5] A few days after her brief meeting with Kulikovsky, Olga asked Oldenburg for a divorce, which he refused with the qualification that he would reconsider his decision after seven years. [70], Anderson stated she was in Berlin to inform Princess Irene of Prussia (sister of Tsarina Alexandra and cousin of Tsar Nicholas II) of her survival. helicopter over brighton now dirty simon says over text. Anderson had attempted suicide in Berlin in 1920, which Olga later called "probably the only indisputable fact in the whole story". Guri Nikolaevich was born in 1919, to Nikolai Alexandrovich Kulikovsky and Olga von Schleswig-Holstein-Gottorf (born av Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov). Countess Sophie Nikolaievna of Merenberg, Countess de Torby (1868 1927), morganatic wife of Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich (grandson of Nicholas I, Emperor of All Russia), Sophie was living in London, England with her husband and three children: Countess Anastasia Mikhailovna de Torby (1892 1977) Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. [18] As a commoner, Kulikovsky was permitted more freedom of movement than the Romanovs, and was occasionally able to leave the estate in a pony-cart, which allowed him to run errands, obtain food, and seek news of the outside. memorial page for Capt Guri Nikolaevich Kulikovsky-Romanoff (23 Apr 1919-11 Sep 1984), Find a Grave Memorial ID 7404214, citing Oakland Cemetery . After the Romanov family were destroyed in the Russian Revolution of 1917, she ran away to the Crimea with her mother, husband, and children, where they lived in great danger. [27] In a rented farmhouse at the large Cossack village of Novominskaya Olga and Kulikovsky's second son, Guri, was born on 23 April 1919. Try again later. Alexander offered the Grand Duchess and her family a permanent home, but Olga was summoned to Denmark by her mother. [48] After a rough crossing, the ship docked at Halifax, Nova Scotia. Tikhon Nikolaevich was born on month day 1917, at birth place, to Nikolai Aleksandrovitsj Kulikovsky and Olga Alexandrovna von Oldenburg (born ROMANOV). On 12 August 1917, her first child and son, Tikhon Nikolaevich was born during their virtual imprisonment. [23] At the age of 19, on 9 August[O.S. Olga met Anderson, who was being treated for tuberculosis, at a nursing home. [55], In 1916, Tsar Nicholas II annulled the marriage between Duke Peter Alexandrovich and the Grand Duchess, allowing her to marry Colonel Kulikovsky. I had a feeling she was 'briefed,' as it were, but far from perfectly. They were housed in a grace-and-favour apartment at Hampton Court Palace while arrangements were made for their journey to Canada as agricultural immigrants. [3], He joined the Blue Cuirassier regiment of the imperial Russian cavalry shortly before 1903. At the time of the abdication of Nicholas II, these Romanov morganatic wives and children from morganatic marriages were living in other countries: Princess Ekaterina Mikhailovna Dolgorukova, Princess Yurievskaya, Princess Ekaterina Mikhailovna Dolgorukova, Princess Yurievskaya* (1847 1922), morganatic second wife and widow of Alexander II, Emperor of All Russia, was living in France. In November 1919, the family set out on what would be their last journey through Russia. Although more attention is paid to the eighteen Romanovs who were horribly killed during the Russian Revolution, far more Romanovs and their spouses and children, their morganatic spouses and children, and other family members escaped Russia. [109] Her home was also a magnet for Romanov impostors, whom Olga and her family considered a menace. In contrast, she and her father were close. [75] Anderson's biographer and supporter Peter Kurth claimed that Olga wrote to the Danish ambassador, Herluf Zahle, at the end of October 1925: "My feeling is that she is not the one she believesbut one can't say she is not as a fact". Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich (1902 1978) Her birth was announced by a traditional 101-gun salute from the ramparts of the Peter and Paul Fortress, and similar salutes throughout the Russian Empire. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. The following month they were freed by the Germans who had occupied the area after signing the Treaty of Brest Litovsk. Nikolai Alexandrovich Kulikovsky* (1881 1958), Olgas second husband, Tikhon Nikolaevich Kulikovsky (1917 1993) [15] After visiting Kulikovsky's parents and grandmother in Kharkov, Olga and Kulikovsky returned to Kiev. Spouse Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg m. 1901; ann. [95], With the end of World War II, Soviet troops occupied the Danish island of Bornholm, and the Soviet Union wrote to the Danish government accusing Olga and a Danish Catholic bishop of conspiracy against the Soviet government. They then traveled to Kyiv which was under German occupation and on to Odessa where they boarded the British destroyer HMS Nereide which took them to Constantinople. 9495. The same year, at the age of 22, she confronted her husband and asked for a divorce, which he refused - with the qualification that he might reconsider after seven years. Capt. [123] According to her daughter-in-law, Olga preferred to exhibit in Denmark to avoid the commercialism of the North American market. Guri Nikolaevich Kulikovsky-Romanoff (1919-xxxx ) 364 People 5 Records 11 Sources: He was born into a military landowning family from the south of the Russian Empire, and followed the family tradition by entering the army. The Art of the Last Romanov Grand Duchess of Russia", "Majestic Artist: 125th birth anniversary of Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna", "Exhibition of Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna's Watercolours Opens in Vladivostok", "The Unfading Light of Charity: Grand Duchess Olga As a Philanthropist And Painter", HIH Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna Memorial Fund, Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna-Royal Russia, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grand_Duchess_Olga_Alexandrovna_of_Russia&oldid=1150311222, Crawford, Rosemary; Crawford, Donald (1997), von Nidda, Roland Krug (1958) Commentary in, This page was last edited on 17 April 2023, at 11:59. With the advance of the Bolsheviks, they fled to Anapa, Russia on the Black Sea, where they spent another fourteen months. Tikhon had one sibling: Guri Nikolaevich Kulikovsky. Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich (1861 - 1929), son of Grand Duke Michael Nicolaievich (son of Nicholas I, Emperor of All Russia), Michael was living in exile in London, England because of his morganatic marriage to Countess Sophie von Merenberg, later Countess de Torby. Tikhon Nikolaevich, 1917 - 1993. She would have been twenty-four in 1925. [56], By 1952, Kulikovsky had shrunk more than 4inches (10cm) from his peak height of 6ft 2inches (188cm). Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich* (1866 1933), son of Grand Duke Michael Nikolaevich (son of Nicholas I, Emperor of All Russia), husband of Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna, daughter of Alexander III, Emperor of All Russia and sister of Nicholas II, Emperor of All Russia. [110], By 1958, Olga's husband was virtually paralyzed, and she sold some of her remaining jewelry to raise funds. As Olga's sons, Tikhon and Guri, served as officers in the Danish Army, they were interned as prisoners of war, but their imprisonment in a Copenhagen hotel lasted less than two months. Timofei Ksenofontovich Yatchik who assisted Olga and her family in leaving Russia, Grand Duchess Marie Pavlovna* (1854 1920), born Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, widow of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich (son of Alexander II, Emperor of All Russia). Olga was born on June 13 1882, in Petrodvorets, St Petersburg, Russia. Grand Duchess Marie Pavlovna and her husband Prince Sergei Mikhailovich Puliatin left Petrograd by train for the German-held south in July 1918. Some struggled and some had successful lives. George Mikhailovich, Count Brasov (1910-1931, Michael's son), Tikhon Nikolaevich Kulikovsky (1917-1993)and Guri Nikolaevich Kulikovsky (1919-1984, Olga's sons). Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. They were all rescued in April 1919 by the British battleship HMS Marlborough which had been sent by King George V of the United Kingdom, the nephew of Dowager Empress Marie Feodorovna. Possibly, she was pressured to do so by Kulikovsky and Dowager Empress Marie. Their bodies have never been found. [96] The surviving Romanovs in Denmark grew fearful of an assassination or kidnap attempt,[97] and Olga decided to move her family across the Atlantic to the relative safety of rural Canada. [57], During the war, internal tensions and economic deprivation in Russia continued to mount and revolutionary sympathies grew. Together, the three frequently went on hikes in the Gatchina forests, where the Tsar taught Olga and Michael woodsmanship. [88] Olga maintained a high level of correspondence with the Russian migr community and former members of the imperial army. Connect to 34 Kulikovsky profiles on Geni, Aug 25 1917 - Mys Ay-Todor, Haspra, Crimea, Apr 9 1993 - Toronto, Toronto Division, Ontario, Canada, Nikolai Alexandrovich Kulikovsky, Gr Duchess Olga Alexandrovna, Feb 21 1987 - Cooksville, Comt De Catawba, Caroline Du Nord, tats-Unis, Nicola Alexandrowitch KULIKOVSKY, Olga Aleksandrovna DE RUSSIE, Aug 25 1917 - Ai Todor, Crimea, Russian Empire, Nikolai Alexandrovich Kulikovsky, Grand Dutchess Olga Alexandrovna Romanov, Agnete Kulikovski (born Parersen), Livia Kulikovski (born Sebesteyn), Olga Kulikovski (born Pupynina), Nikolaj Aleksandrovich Kulikovsky, Olga Alexandrovna [Romanov] of Romanov; Grand Duchess Russia, Nikolaj Aleksandrovich Kulikovsky, Olga Alexandrovna [Romanov] of Russia, Nikolai Aleksandrovich Kulikovsky, Olga Aleksandrovna Romanov, Apr 8 1993 - Toronto, Toronto Division, Ontario, Canada, Nikolai KULIKOVSKY, Olga ROMANOV-HOLSTEIN-GOTTORP, Livia SEBESTEYN, Agnete Carla KULIKOVSKY ROMANOFF, Olga Aleksandrovna Romanov, Grand Duchess of Russia. For other people with the same name, see Grand Duchess Olga of Russia. [25] During the journey, a coupling on the train carriage in which they were travelling developed a fault, possibly from sabotage, and Kulikovsky crawled over the carriage roofs to reach the driver and stop the train. [69] Anderson claimed that with the help of a man named Tchaikovsky she had escaped from revolutionary Russia via Bucharest, where she had given birth to his child. [74] Olga later explained: she did not strike me as an out-and-out impostor. [7] Physical activities such as equestrianism were taught at an early age, and the children became expert riders. Officers of the Akhtyrsky Hussars and the Blue Cuirassiers stood guard in the small Russian church, which overflowed with mourners. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. Olga was raised at the Gatchina Palace outside Saint Petersburg. Father of Private These Romanovs and family members managed to escape from Russia: Left to right: Grand Duchess Kira Kirillovna, Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna, Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna, and Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich, Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich* (1876 1938), son of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich (son of Alexander II, Emperor of All Russia) . Nicholas, his wife, and their children, were originally held at their official residence, the Alexander Palace at Tsarskoye Selo, but the provisional government under Alexander Kerensky relocated them to Tobolsk, Siberia. Olga and her husband were left at Ay-Todor. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. She was the third daughter of Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra. [116], She was interred next to her husband in York Cemetery, Toronto, on 30 November 1960, after a funeral service at Christ the Saviour Cathedral, Toronto. On the floor: Prince Vasili, Prince Rostislav, and Prince Dmitri (Grand Duchess Xenias sons). [2], Olga left Gatchina for the first time in 1888 when the imperial family visited the Caucasus. [87] For transport they had a small car and a sledge. Olga was born on June 13 1882, in Peterhof. Tikhon married Livia Kulikovsky. Learn about how to make the most of a memorial. Add to your scrapbook. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. 1919 - 1984. . [22] Eventually, in July 1918, after being transferred to Yekaterinburg, Nicholas and his family were killed by their Bolshevik guards. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Subjects included history, geography, Russian, English, and French, as well as drawing and dancing. Olga wanted to divorce her first husband, Duke Peter Alexandrovich of Oldenburg, and marry Kulikovsky, but neither her husband nor her brother, the Tsar, would allow it. Guri had one brother: Tikon Nikolaevich. By 1906, he and Olga were corresponding regularly,[6] when Olga's husband Duke Peter appointed Kulikovsky as his aide-de-camp. She painted throughout her life, on paper, canvas and ceramic, and her output is estimated at over 2,000 pieces. Brother of Guri Nikolaevich Kulikovsky "Olga Kulikovsky was born on 9 January 1964 at Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Finally, they arrived in Copenhagen, Denmark on April 2, 1920, and Olga was reunited with her mother. [24] Their marriage remained unconsummated,[25] and Olga suspected that Peter's ambitious mother had pushed him into proposing. Her brother and his family, including Olga's niece Grand Duchess Anastasia, were murdered by communists. Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. [20] Although the grandson of an emperor and the nephew of another, Tikhon received no titles because his father was a commoner. . Seated: Mr. Orbeliani, Prince Nikita (Grand Duchess Xenias son), Grand Duchess Olga, Grand Duchess Xenia, Empress Maria Feodorovna, Grand Duke Alexander (Grand Duchess Xenias husband). Tikhon Nicholaevich Kulikovsky Birthdate: August 25, 1917 Birthplace: Ai-Todor, Gaspra, Crimea, Russia (Russian Federation) Death: April 08, 1993 Toronto, Toronto Division, Ontario, Canada Place of Burial: Toronto, Toronto Division, Ontario, Canada Immediate Family: The entire Romanov family in Crimea was condemned to death by the Yalta revolutionary council, but the executions were delayed by political rivalry between the Yalta and Sevastopol Soviets. There was an error deleting this problem. ": Olga quoted in Vorres, p. 174, Klier and Mingay, p. 102; Massie, p. 174; Phenix, p. 155. When other Romanovs were leaving Russia, including her son Kirill and his family, Maria Pavlovna spent 1917 1918 with her son Boris, her son Andrei, and his mistress Mathilde Feliksovna Kschessinskaya along with her Mathildes son Vladimir in the war-torn Caucasus. [28] Unhappy in her marriage, she fell into bouts of depression that caused her to lose her hair, forcing her to wear a wig. She wrote to a friend, "There is no resemblance, and she is undoubtedly not A. Olga's relationship with her mother, Empress Marie, the daughter of King Christian IX of Denmark, was strained and distant from childhood. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. He was born into a military landowning family from the south of the Russian Empire, and followed the family tradition by entering the army. Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna* (1876 1936), Kirills wife and first cousin, born Princess Victoria Melita of Edinburgh, daughter of Prince Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh, Duke and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (son of Queen Victoria) and Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia (daughter of Alexander II, Emperor of All Russia), Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna (1907 1951) [40] From 1906 to 1914, Olga took her nieces to parties and engagements in Saint Petersburg, without their parents, every weekend throughout the winter. Geni requires JavaScript! [2] They slept on hard camp beds, rose at dawn, washed in cold water, and ate a simple porridge for breakfast. This account has been disabled. Unable to care for herself, Olga went to stay with Russian migr friends, Konstantin and Sinaida Martemianoff, in an apartment above a beauty salon at 716 Gerrard Street East, Toronto. [50] Olga stood in for the Tsarina at public events and accompanied her brother on a tour of the interior, while the Tsarina remained at home. Colonel Kulikovsky died there in 1958. (The boys on the ground) Grand Duke Alexei Mikhailovich, Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich, and brothers Grand Dukes Andrei and Boris Vladimirovich (Seated) Grand Duchess Xenia, Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna the elder, Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna, Grand Duchess Alexandra Iosifovna, Empress Maria Feodorovna, Emperor Alexander III, Grand Duke Michael Nicholaievich, and Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich.